James Barth, Chen Lin, Yue Ma, Jesús Seade and Frank M. Song Journal of Banking & Finance, 2013, vol. 37, issue 8, 2879-2892 Abstract:The recent global financial crisis has spurred renewed interest in identifying those reforms in bank regulation that would work best to promote bank development, performance and stability. Building upon three recent world-wide surveys on bank regulation (Barth et al., 2004, 2006, 2008), we contribute to this assessment by examining whether bank regulation, supervision and monitoring enhance or impede bank operating efficiency. Based on an un-balanced panel analysis of 4050 banks observations in 72 countries over the period 1999–2007, we find that tighter restrictions on bank activities are negatively associated with bank efficiency, while greater capital regulation stringency is marginally and positively associated with bank efficiency. We also find that a strengthening of official supervisory power is positively associated with bank efficiency only in countries with independent supervisory authorities. Moreover, independence coupled with a more experienced supervisory authority tends to enhance bank efficiency. Finally, market-based monitoring of banks in terms of more financial transparency is positively associated with bank efficiency. Keywords: Bank regulation; Supervision; Operating efficiency (search for similar items in EconPapers) Downloads: (external link) Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:37:y:2013:i:8:p:2879-2892 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.04.030 Access Statistics for this article Journal of Banking & Finance is currently edited by Ike Mathur More articles in Journal of Banking & Finance from Elsevier |
FAQs
Do bank regulation, supervision and monitoring enhance or impede bank efficiency? ›
The findings suggest that regulatory and supervisory practices that (1) force accurate information disclosure to empower private-sector monitoring of banks and (2) create incentives for private agents to monitor banks work best to promote bank performance and stability.
Do bank regulation, supervision, and monitoring enhance or impede bank efficiency? ›Moreover, independence coupled with a more experienced supervisory authority tends to enhance bank efficiency. Finally, market-based monitoring of banks in terms of more financial transparency is positively associated with bank efficiency.
Why is bank supervision and regulation important? ›Keeping banks safe and sound, and anchoring financial stability, hinges as much on good supervision as on effective risk management and governance in banks, robust regulation, and vigilant markets.
Why is it important to have regulation and supervision of banking and financial institutions in the Philippines? ›Overview of Banking Regulations in the Philippines
It maintains the local banking sector's financial stability and protects consumer interests. It also ensures the country's payment and settlement systems follow sound and prudent practices.
One way to increase bank operating efficiency is to train your employees to use cutting edge technology to automate and streamline processes. Some other ways to improve employee productivity include offering flexible work arrangements and remote working.
Why is bank monitoring important? ›Risk management: Effective transaction monitoring enables financial institutions to better manage their risks. By identifying suspicious patterns and trends, institutions can assess their exposure to various forms of financial crime and take proactive steps to mitigate these risks.
What are the real effects of bank supervision? ›We show that bank supervision reduces distortions in credit markets and generates positive spillovers for the real economy. By exploiting the quasi-random selection of inspected banks in Italy, we show that financial intermediaries are more likely to reclassify loans as non- performing after an audit.
What role does bank supervision play in supporting a stable economy? ›Consistent implementation of the rules is one of the important roles of supervision, possibly the most important. It is a way to ensure sound balance sheets and a resilient financial system. A second important role is dealing with complexity, innovation and continuous change.
What is the regulation and supervision of banks? ›The Banking Regulation Act, 1949 empowers the Reserve Bank of India to inspect and supervise commercial banks. These powers are exercised through on-site inspection and off site surveillance.
What are the benefits of bank regulation? ›Bank regulation can ensure that banks follow the same rules and compete on a fair basis. It can also help maintain consumers' confidence that they will be treated fairly when they deposit money, apply for a loan, or use any of the many other services that banks offer today.
What is supervising and regulating banks and other important financial institutions? ›
The Federal Reserve promotes the safety and soundness of individual financial institutions and monitors their impact on the financial system as a whole.
What is the importance of regulation and control? ›Answer: It is concerned with seeing whether the performance is according to the standards or not. Controlling is the managerial functions of planning, staffing, organizing, implementing and directing. It helps to check the errors and take the corrective action, so it is known as an important function of management.
What do banking regulations prohibit? ›Federal law set a ceiling on interest rates for savings accounts and generally prohibited interest payments on checking and other demand deposit accounts. Federal law also prohibited banks from offering money market accounts.
What are the factors affecting bank efficiency? ›Their results determined that bank size, operating efficiency, leverage ratio, and inflation rate are the most critical determinants affecting bank profitability. And, Yuan et al. (2022) investigated the impact of profitability determinants on commercial banks of Bangladesh and India in the period 2010–2021.
What is efficiency in banking? ›Introduction. The term efficiency, particularly in the banking sector, means the best utilization of limited resources with minimum cost and maximum output. The evaluation of Efficiency helps to find how much a bank is efficient and the possible solutions to filling the gap in this respect.
What is management efficiency of a bank? ›It shows how bank management is able to utilize the resources of the stakeholders to generate return or profit for them. If the return is appreciable, then more stakeholders may wish to join because of the attractiveness but if otherwise, even the shareholders may wish to pull out their funds.
How are the regulating and supervising of banks different? ›Supervision involves examining the financial condition of individual banks and evaluating their compliance with laws and regulations. Bank regulation involves setting rules and guidelines for the banking system.
What is the regulation and supervision of banking system? ›The Banking Regulation Act, 1949 empowers the Reserve Bank of India to inspect and supervise commercial banks. These powers are exercised through on-site inspection and off site surveillance.
Do regulatory bank mergers improve operating performance? ›Regulatory mergers experience significant improvements in profitability and cost efficiency up to two years following the transaction.