What does Wallachian mean dictionary?
Definition of 'Wallachian'
Wallachia or Walachia (/wɒˈleɪkiə/; Romanian: Țara Românească, lit. 'The Romanian Land' or 'The Romanian Country', pronounced [ˈt͡sara romɨˈne̯askə]; archaic: Țeara Rumânească, Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: Цѣра Рꙋмѫнѣскъ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania.
Walachia, principality on the lower Danube River, which in 1859 joined Moldavia to form the state of Romania. Its name is derived from that of the Vlachs, who constituted the bulk of its population.
The region is known as the Romanian Land or Wallachia, named after its inhabitants, the Vlachs. Here the legendary Vlad the Impaler ruled and became infamous (1456-1462). Later he inspired the Irish writer Bram Stoker to create his vampire character, Dracula.
One Romanian tradition records that Wallachia was founded when a certain Radu Negru ('Radu the Black') arrived from the Făgăraș region in the 1290s after crossing the Transylvanian Alps with "a great many following him".
The Wallachian dialect (subdialectul/graiul muntean/muntenesc) is one of the several dialects of the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian). Its geographic distribution covers approximately the historical region of Wallachia, occupying the southern part of Romania, roughly between the Danube and the Southern Carpathians.
Stoker's creation was originally going to be called "Count Wampyr," but was changed to "Dracula" after Stoker read a footnote stating that the name meant "the devil" in the Wallachian language.
The historical region of Wallachia (or Walachia) is seen by many in modern-day Romania as an outdated and archaic label, concerning a region no longer recognised in the country. However, despite this evolution, remnants of Wallachia still remain.
Wallachia is the southernmost region of Romania, bordered by Transylvania to the north and the Danube River on the south. It's mostly flat land, used for agriculture and industry. At first glance, Wallachia may seem to lack the glamour and mystery of Transylvania.
His name had its origin in the sobriquet of his father, Vlad Dracul ("Vlad the Dragon" in medieval Romanian), who received it after he became a member of the Order of the Dragon. Dracula is the Slavonic genitive form of Dracul, meaning "[the son] of Dracul (or the Dragon)".
What religion was Wallachia?
Wallachia in particular became a leading center of the Orthodox world, which was demonstrated by the consecration of the cathedral of Curtea de Argeș in 1517 in the presence of the Ecumenical Patriarch and the Protos of Mount Athos.
The Ottomans conquered Wallachia, Vlad Dracul was reinstated as ruler and Wallachia became a vassal to the Turks. In essence Vlad controlled a buffer zone between the Ottomans and the Holy Roman Empire and he was beholden to the Ottoman sultan to remain in power.
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Etymology. "Romania" derives from the local name for Romanian (Romanian: român), which in turn derives from Latin romanus, meaning "Roman" or "of Rome". This ethnonym for Romanians is first attested in the 16th century by Italian humanists travelling in Transylvania, Moldavia, and Wallachia.
Romania is one of the most religious of European countries and the majority of the country's citizens are Orthodox Christians. Romania is a secular state, and it has no state religion.
Romania România (Romanian) | |
---|---|
• Socialist Republic | 30 December 1947 |
• Current state form | 27 December 1989 |
Area | |
• Total | 238,397 km2 (92,046 sq mi) (81st) |
After Vlad III's death in either 1476 or 1477, Mihnea consolidated power by gaining the support of the Boyars to take the Wallachian throne in 1508.
Vlad the Impaler, (born 1431, Sighișoara, Transylvania [now in Romania]—died 1476, north of present-day Bucharest, Romania), voivode (military governor, or prince) of Walachia (1448; 1456–1462; 1476) whose cruel methods of punishing his enemies gained notoriety in 15th-century Europe.
Break 'Wallachian' down into sounds: [WO] + [LAY] + [KEE] + [UHN] - say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.
Wallachia is situated north of the Danube (and of present-day Serbia and Bulgaria) and south of the Southern Carpathians, and is traditionally divided between Muntenia in the east (as the political center, Muntenia is often understood as being synonymous with Wallachia), and Oltenia (a former banat) in the west.
Tudor Pamfile in his book Mitologie românească compiles all appellations of strigoi in Romania strâgoi, Moroi in western Transylvania, Wallachia and Oltenia, vidmă in Bucovina, vârcolacul, Cel-rau, or vampire. The types described are: Strigoaică: a witch. Strigoi viu: a living strigoi or sorcerer.
Who was the real Dracula in Romania?
Count Dracula was inspired by one of the best-known figures of Romanian history, Vlad Draculea, nicknamed Vlad Tepes (Vlad the Impaler), who was the ruler of Walachia during mid-1400s. Born in 1431 in Sighisoara - Transylvania, Vlad resided most of his adult life in Walachia (southern Romania).
Romania is well-known for its connection to the title character of Bram Stoker's famous “Dracula”. Stoker's character is actually inspired by one of the most famous figures in Romanian history. The former Wallachian prince named Vlad the Impaler, ruled with an iron fist.
Transylvania, historic eastern European region, now in Romania. After forming part of Hungary in the 11th–16th centuries, it was an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire (16th–17th century) and then once again became part of Hungary at the end of the 17th century.
The assassination attempt failed and Mehmed marched to the Wallachian capital of Târgoviște, where he found a few men with cannons. After leaving the capital, Mehmed discovered 23,844 impaled Turks whom Vlad had killed during his invasion of Bulgaria.
Where am I Going? Romania is one of the safest countries in Europe. Its crime rate is low, and most tourists enjoy a stress-free journey in this gorgeous country. However, before you start dreaming about Romania, make sure you have the Romania Travel Application Form.